20 essential question examples for a satisfaction survey

Written by Tony Demeulemeester, Co-founder & COO @ Eli

January 21, 2026 · Updated February 12, 2026 · 12 min read

Ready to boost employee engagement?
Connect your employees to your culture and values. Create a workplace where everyone thrives.
The satisfaction survey is a key tool for staying competitive by understanding the expectations and feedback of your customers or employees. This article guides you through the essential questions to ask to improve their experiences.

Key points

A satisfaction survey is essential for identifying expectations and sources of dissatisfaction, which makes it possible to improve products and services.
Combining open, closed, and scale questions increases the relevance of feedback and makes data analysis easier.
Using KPIs and cross‑analyzing data provides deep insights into customer satisfaction and helps define targeted corrective actions.

Why use a satisfaction survey?


A customer satisfaction survey is an indispensable tool for any company that wants to remain competitive. By identifying your customers’ wants, expectations, and disappointments, you can adjust your products and services to better meet their needs. This not only helps improve your offerings, but also strengthens customer loyalty. By asking the right questions, you obtain valuable feedback from a satisfaction survey that guides your strategic decisions.
Assessing users’ experience with a product or service is essential. It allows you to understand the strengths and areas for improvement in your offering. Knowing your customers’ opinions helps you improve aspects you might not have considered. For example, a post‑call satisfaction survey can reveal issues in your customer service that you were unaware of.
By using online surveys, you can collect and analyze information accurately and efficiently. The data collected is crucial for assessing customer satisfaction and identifying important market trends. Ultimately, understanding your customers’ expectations enables you to win them over, satisfy them, and build their loyalty.

Types of questions in a satisfaction survey

To create an effective customer or employee satisfaction survey, it is essential to vary the types of questions. By combining qualitative and quantitative methods, you can assess different aspects of customer satisfaction.
Open‑ended questions allow respondents to express their opinions freely, while closed questions provide quick answers that are easy to analyze. Striking the right balance in how you word the questions promotes clarity and understanding.


Using scales

Scales are particularly useful for quantifying satisfaction. For example, a satisfaction scale can range from “Completely satisfied” to “Not at all satisfied.” These rating scales are easy to use and analyze. By asking a single question that assesses several aspects, such as a matrix question, you obtain a comprehensive overview of customer satisfaction.
Satisfaction scales make it possible to measure aspects such as purchase intent, overall satisfaction, and perceived quality. For example, asking “How would you rate our service on a scale from 1 to 5?” can provide valuable insights into the level of satisfaction.
The Net Promoter Score (NPS) question is a valuable tool for measuring customer satisfaction and the likelihood of recommending your product or service. It is generally phrased as: "On a scale from 0 to 10, how likely are you to recommend our company to a friend or colleague?" The answers make it possible to classify respondents into three categories: promoters, passives, and detractors. This method provides essential data for assessing customer or employee loyalty and identifying opportunities to improve your offering.
These quantifiable data points are essential for assessing specific aspects quickly and effectively.

Open‑ended questions

Open‑ended questions are an excellent way to allow respondents to express their opinions freely. They enable respondents to detail their dissatisfaction and provide valuable information for targeted improvements. For example, a free‑text comment field at the end of a satisfaction survey invites users to share their impressions without restriction.
However, analyzing responses to an open‑ended question can be complex due to the diversity and length of comments. It is therefore crucial not to make them mandatory, so that customers or employees feel comfortable responding without pressure.
These qualitative responses can greatly enrich quantitative data and provide valuable testimonials about the customer experience.

Closed questions

Closed questions, such as multiple‑choice or "yes/no" questions, make it easier to process responses. They allow for fast, standardized data collection, which is essential for measuring customer satisfaction. For example, asking “Are you satisfied with our service? Yes/No” provides clear, actionable answers.
These questions provide quantifiable data that can be easily analyzed to identify trends and issues. By combining closed and open‑ended questions, you obtain a complete picture of customer or employee satisfaction. This makes it possible to collect constructive feedback while simplifying data analysis.

Examples of socio‑demographic questions


Socio‑demographic questions are essential for segmenting data and better understanding how different customer groups perceive you. Here are some example questions to ask:
“Which region of the country do you live in?” – used to collect geographic information.
“Which age group do you belong to?” – to find out the respondent’s age.
“What is your gender?” – to determine gender.
These questions help better target your analyses and adapt strategies according to different customer segments.
They can also include information about:
nationality
education level
employment status
income
By asking these questions at the end of the survey, you can filter results for more targeted analysis, helping you better understand the specific needs and expectations of each customer segment.

Examples of questions to assess overall satisfaction


To assess overall satisfaction, rating scales are often used. Here are some questions you can ask:
“Overall, how satisfied are you with our product/service?” This allows you to collect feedback on customer satisfaction on a scale from 0 to 10.
“Would you recommend our product?”
“Would you talk about it to a friend or colleague?” This measures the likelihood of recommendation.
Other questions might include “Are you satisfied with the quality of our work?” “Are you happy with our prices?” We would love to hear your opinion. These questions provide valuable data for assessing overall satisfaction and identifying areas that need improvement.
By using 1‑to‑5 scales, you can obtain quick, actionable responses.

Specific questions about products and services


Specific questions about products and services make it possible to assess precise aspects such as quality, performance, and design. For example, asking “How would you rate the overall performance of our software?” can provide insights into features and effectiveness. Other questions can focus on value for money, such as “What is your opinion of our pricing?”
It is also important to ask questions about customer service, such as “How would you rate the professionalism and courtesy of our staff?” These questions help identify the strengths and areas for improvement of your products and services.
By collecting suggestions for improvement, you can adjust your offering to better meet customer expectations.

Questions to ask about negative experiences

Addressing negative experiences in a satisfaction survey is crucial for identifying problems and improving your offering. For example, asking “Do you have any suggestions for improvement?” allows you to collect constructive feedback. Other questions might include “What improvements would you suggest?” to better understand customer needs.
It is essential to measure customer satisfaction to detect dissatisfied customers and identify the sources of dissatisfaction, whether they relate to quality, design, price, or after‑sales service. By asking these questions, you can prioritize corrective actions and improve the customer experience.


Methods for creating an effective satisfaction survey

Creating an effective satisfaction survey requires a methodical approach. It is essential to define clear objectives, structure the survey logically, and test it before sending it out.
By following these steps, you can ensure relevant, actionable responses, which will allow you to measure customer satisfaction accurately and make targeted improvements.

Define clear objectives

Defining clear objectives for your satisfaction survey is essential to guide its design and analysis. For example, if your goal is to improve customer service, you need to include questions specific to that aspect and interpret the results accordingly. It is also recommended to present the survey’s objective to respondents and indicate the estimated completion time.
Multiple‑choice questions can help identify areas for improvement and uncover other services that interest customers. By adding an optional text box for comments, you can enrich customer feedback and obtain more detailed insights.
Cross‑analyzing data makes it possible to compare different consumer groups and spot important trends.

Structure the survey logically

A logical structure in a satisfaction survey makes it easier for customers to understand and avoids repetitive errors. It is important to organize questions by starting with general questions, then moving on to more specific ones grouped by category. This guides respondents smoothly through the survey.
When writing questions, follow these rules:
One sentence, one idea, to avoid any confusion.
Personalize the survey by choosing appropriate wording.
Make sure the questions reflect your brand values.
A well‑thought‑out structure helps obtain accurate, actionable responses.

Test and refine the survey

Testing the survey before sending it out is crucial for identifying and correcting any inconsistencies. Here are some steps to follow:
Test the survey with employees and their close contacts to make sure the questions are clear and understandable.
Identify duplicates and clarity issues.
Gather feedback on how well the questions are understood and how relevant the answers are.
This will allow you to improve the quality of your survey before sending it out.
Qualitative analysis of responses helps make sense of raw data before moving on to quantitative analysis. By refining the survey based on feedback, you can ensure more relevant, actionable responses, which improves the effectiveness of your satisfaction survey.


Analyzing satisfaction survey results

Analyzing the results of a satisfaction survey is a crucial step in understanding customer expectations and determining areas for improvement. Here are the steps to follow:
Check the quality of responses.
Remove invalid responses.
Prepare the data.
Use statistical tools and satisfaction indicators to structure the analysis of the collected results.
Type: INSTRUCTIONS
It is important not to focus solely on statistics. Qualitative elements, such as customer comments, can enrich the results and provide deeper insights. By taking into account the emotional side of customers, you can gain a more complete understanding of their satisfaction.
Customer feedback can also reveal important market trends.

Use relevant KPIs

Using key performance indicators (KPIs) is essential for assessing customer satisfaction. The Customer Satisfaction Score (CSAT) is one of the most common KPIs. It is calculated by dividing the number of positive responses by the total number of responses, then multiplying by 100. This score measures satisfaction immediately after an interaction with the company.
Other important KPIs include the Customer Effort Score (CES), which assesses the effort required to interact with the company, and the Net Promoter Score (NPS), which measures how likely customers are to recommend your product or service.
These indicators provide quantifiable data that are essential for measuring and improving customer satisfaction.

Cross‑analyze data for deeper insights

Cross‑analyzing data makes it possible to detect trends within different consumer segments. For example, by segmenting results by age or location, you can identify specific needs and different perceptions across groups. This segmentation helps improve understanding of customer needs and define effective corrective actions.
By cross‑analyzing data, you can also spot important trends and correlations that would not otherwise be apparent. This approach makes it possible to better target the actions to be implemented to improve customer satisfaction and optimize marketing and customer service strategies.

Implement corrective actions

Collecting data on customer satisfaction is crucial for identifying areas that need improvement. By including questions about negative experiences in the survey, you can collect precise data for corrective actions. It is essential to ask customers what you can do to improve their experience, as this can lead to concrete solutions.
Recurring issues must be addressed as a priority, as they significantly affect customer satisfaction. Here are some steps to follow:
Rank issues in order of importance.
Develop an action plan with the necessary resources.
Set deadlines for resolving the identified issues.
By asking for suggestions for improvement, you can define precise corrective actions and enhance the customer journey.

Tools to automate and optimize satisfaction surveys


There are many different tools to automate and optimize satisfaction surveys. For example, software such as Typeform and SurveyMonkey offer intuitive user interfaces and customizable templates to create attractive surveys tailored to business needs. These tools make it easier to organize and present data from surveys.
Platforms such as Ringover allow you to create, share, and analyze responses in real time, providing time savings and better responsiveness.
The tool Eli, for its part, offers automation features that are particularly well‑suited to collecting feedback from your employees!
Using these tools can greatly improve the effectiveness of your satisfaction surveys and optimize the process of collecting and analyzing data.

In summary

In summary, a well‑designed customer satisfaction survey is a powerful tool for understanding and improving your customers’ satisfaction. By using different types of questions, defining clear objectives, structuring the survey logically, and testing and refining your questions, you can obtain valuable, actionable feedback. Analyzing the results and implementing corrective actions make it possible to continuously improve the customer experience. By integrating automation tools, you optimize the process and gain in efficiency. Ultimately, these efforts help strengthen customer loyalty and improve your overall offering.

Frequently asked questions

Why is it important to use a customer satisfaction survey?

Using a customer satisfaction survey is crucial because it allows you to understand customers’ expectations and concerns, which helps you improve your offering and build loyalty. By acting on this feedback, you will create an outstanding customer experience.

What types of questions can be used in a satisfaction survey?

To assess customer satisfaction, use open‑ended, closed, and scale questions. This will allow you to obtain varied responses and a deep understanding of how your customers perceive you.

How do you analyze the results of a satisfaction survey?

To effectively analyze the results of a satisfaction survey, focus on key indicators such as CSAT, CES, and NPS, while cross‑analyzing data to reveal valuable insights. This approach will help you better understand your customers’ needs and improve their experience!

What tools can be used to automate satisfaction surveys?

To automate your satisfaction surveys, use tools such as Typeform, SurveyMonkey, Ringover, or Guest Suite, which make it easier to create and analyze questionnaires. They will make your process much more efficient!

What are the benefits of including open‑ended questions in a satisfaction survey?

Including open‑ended questions in a satisfaction survey allows customers to express their thoughts freely and provide crucial details about their dissatisfaction. This opens the door to precise, meaningful improvements to better meet their expectations.