Effective communication plan: complete guide and free templates

Written by Tony Demeulemeester, Co-founder & COO @ Eli

January 21, 2026 · Updated February 12, 2026 · 9 min read

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An effective communication plan is essential for any company that wants to structure its communication strategy and ensure consistent dissemination of its messages. It makes it possible to align communication actions with the set objectives by choosing the most suitable communication channels to reach the target audience.
But what exactly is a communication plan? It is a strategic document that defines the key steps for organizing the implementation of campaigns, improving visibility and strengthening brand image. From internal communication to public relations, including the optimization of social media, every element must be designed to maximize effectiveness and meet the organization’s needs.
In this guide, we explain how to create a structured communication plan, with examples, free templates and tools to improve your results and your conversion rate.

Communication plan: definition and importance


What is a communication plan? Put simply, it is an action plan designed to align communication with your company’s objectives and policy. It serves as an adjustable guide to navigate through the various phases of your project, ensuring that every message delivered is consistent and provides visibility for management.
An effective communication plan does not just define the messages to be delivered; it also makes it possible to structure the different actions in a coherent way.
This not only helps anticipate future steps, but also ensures the success of ongoing projects while optimizing communications. In addition, it offers an opportunity to question the company’s image and positioning in relation to its partners and the public.
Ultimately, a well-written communication plan is an essential tool for ensuring effective communication projects. It helps attract and retain a target audience, thereby strengthening brand image and ensuring better consistency in communication efforts.

Objectives of a communication plan


The objectives of a communication plan are multiple and varied. Here are some of the main objectives:
Help steer actions to achieve objectives related to enhancing brand image.
Encourage customer loyalty.
Improve brand awareness.
Strengthen customer engagement.
This includes improving brand awareness and customer engagement.
It is crucial that the objectives of the communication plan are clear and measurable. This not only helps to direct and optimize communication and marketing actions, but also to significantly support sales.
Ultimately, consistency in messages and actions is essential for the overall effectiveness of the plan.

Steps to develop a communication plan

To develop an effective communication plan, several key steps must be followed:
Analysis of the overall context
Definition of targets
Identification of objectives
Choice of communication channels
These steps ensure that every aspect of communication is carefully planned and executed.

Analysis of the current situation

Analyzing the current situation is a crucial step in determining an appropriate dissemination strategy. It is essential to assess the company’s strengths and weaknesses in order to align the communication strategy with internal values and capabilities.
A comprehensive analysis also requires examining the external environment as well as the internal resources available. This includes a diagnosis of the company’s current situation, asking questions about the target audience, competitors, customer perception and the use of digital communication tools.

Defining targets and objectives

Identifying the target audience is a crucial step in tailoring communication actions to the specific needs of the different groups targeted. Defining communication targets makes it possible to set effective objectives and improve the impact of messages.
Objectives must be formulated according to the SMART model (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, Time-bound) to ensure their effectiveness. This guarantees that communication actions are well directed and measurable, making it easier to track progress.

Choosing communication channels

The choice of communication channels must be aligned with the profile and expectations of the target audience. This includes taking into account the audience, the desired objectives and the resources available.
It is crucial to clearly define the communication channels to avoid confusion and optimize working time. Here are some channels you can choose from:
Direct communication methods
Digital media, such as emails
Social media
Press releases
Engagement tools such as Eli
By choosing these channels, you will be able to improve the effectiveness of your communication.

Effective communication strategies


Storytelling is a powerful method that consists of telling a story around a brand to create an emotional connection with the audience. Integrating augmented and virtual reality techniques into storytelling can create immersive experiences for consumers.
Influencers play a key role as storytellers, helping brands convey their message in an engaging way on social media. Influencer marketing enables brands to reach specific audiences by relying on opinion leaders and using varied content such as videos, podcasts and blog articles.
Ultimately, the communication strategy must include concrete actions to capture the target’s attention and deliver the message effectively. The message to be communicated must be carefully crafted to ensure that it is clear and suited to the chosen channel.

Planning and implementation

Establishing a schedule of actions is essential to roll out the communication plan and identify control points. Specifying when and about what to communicate with each stakeholder helps keep them informed and engaged.
Using digital tools such as Asana to track progress and manage tasks in real time can greatly improve efficiency. Estimating the necessary budgets and resources determines the nature and scope of the actions to be carried out.

Monitoring and evaluating results


Regular evaluation of results makes it possible to adjust the strategy if necessary and improve the effectiveness of the plan. Continuous analysis of KPIs allows dissemination strategies to be adjusted in real time.
Regularly updating the communication plan is necessary to reflect changes and maintain the relevance of the information. Establishing a communication rhythm helps keep all stakeholders informed and engaged throughout the project.

Concrete example of a communication plan


Effective internal communication is essential to unite teams, ensure good information flow and strengthen employee engagement. Let’s take the example of an accounting firm with 300 employees that wants to improve the dissemination of messages and buy-in to its new corporate strategy.

Context and objectives of the example

The firm wants to modernize its internal communication by integrating digital tools and making exchanges between the different departments more fluid. The objective is to improve transparency, collaboration between teams and employee engagement in the company’s projects.
🔹 SMART objectives: ✅ Improve the open rate of internal information by 40% in 6 months. ✅ Reduce unnecessary internal email exchanges by 30% by promoting a collaborative platform. ✅ Increase employee participation in internal events and initiatives by 50%. ✅ Structure a communication plan to better disseminate strategic information.


Targets and key messages

Employees are the main stakeholders in this campaign. It is essential to segment dissemination to adapt to the needs of each department:
👥 Internal targets:
Chartered accountants and statutory auditors → Need for clarity on the vision and strategic objectives.
Account managers and portfolio managers → Expectations regarding coordination and communication with teams.
HR, finance and IT departments → Issues related to communication tools and well-being at work.
Management and managers → Need for an effective relay to disseminate messages to their teams.
📢 Key messages:
“A more connected firm for better collaboration.”
“Modern tools to simplify our daily work.”
“Smooth communication to strengthen our collective engagement.”


Choice of channels

To maximize effectiveness, several communication channels are selected based on employees’ habits:
🖥 Collaborative platform: Microsoft Teams / Slack to centralize exchanges. 📱 Engagement tool: Eli to run campaigns 📅 Monthly team meetings: Organized by each department to share key information. 📩 Internal newsletter: Bi-monthly email with news and ongoing projects. 📢 Digital signage: Screens in common areas with important announcements. 🎙 Webinars and live Q&A: Interactive sessions with management to answer questions. 📊 Surveys and feedback: Regular polls to measure employee satisfaction.

Schedule and resources



Monitoring and performance evaluation

To measure the impact of the plan, KPIs are monitored regularly:
📊 Key indicators:
Newsletter open rate and interactions with content.
Number of logins on the collaborative platform.
Participation in webinars and number of questions asked.
Employee engagement measured via internal surveys.
✅ A quarterly review is carried out to adjust and improve the strategy based on employee feedback.

Why does this example work?

Structured: It covers all the steps of a communication plan. ✔ Actionable: Each action is clear, with an owner and a deadline. ✔ Measurable: Precise KPIs make it possible to assess the impact and adjust the strategy.


In summary

An effective communication plan is a key strategic lever for any company that wants to structure its actions, optimize the dissemination of its messages and achieve its objectives. With a well-thought-out implementation, suitable communication channels and consistent internal communication, it is possible to improve brand image, increase visibility and optimize results.
By following the steps and examples presented in this guide, using powerful tools and relying on proven templates, every organization can design a structured and effective action plan. All that remains is to take action and turn your communication strategy into a real driver of growth and performance.


Frequently asked questions

How do you create a communication schedule?

To create an effective communication schedule, start by analyzing the current situation and defining clear objectives. Then identify your target audience, develop key messages, choose suitable communication channels and draw up a detailed calendar.

What are the different elements of a communication plan?

The elements of a communication plan include situation analysis, definition of objectives, delimitation of the audience, identification of communication channels, implementation of a schedule and evaluation of results. It is also important to consider customer segments, the nature of the action, the budget and responsibilities.

What are the 4 elements of a communication strategy?

The four elements of a communication strategy include developing a communication plan, creating a platform to collect feedback, choosing the right people to deliver messages and using multiple communication channels. By integrating these elements, you maximize the effectiveness of your strategy.

What is a communication plan?

A communication plan is a strategic document that aims to align communication actions with a company’s objectives. It thus helps ensure consistency and effectiveness in the messages delivered.
Effective communication plan: complete guide and free templates | Eli - Employee Engagement Platform